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Types of Roofs: A Guide For The Confused

Writer's picture: Valley VoltageValley Voltage

Replacing a roof is a big decision. It can be an expensive one, too. But if you're in the market for a new roof, there are several things you can do to make sure you get the best value for your money.


The first step in choosing a new roof is choosing which type of roofing material to use.

Shingles

Asphalt shingles are made from recycled materials and are available in a wide range of colors. They’re lightweight, easy to install and affordable. These shingles can last up to 30 years and come with a lifetime warranty against defects in material or workmanship.


According to the National Roofing Contractors Association (NRCA), almost 90% of homes in the US use composite asphalt shingles because they’re affordable, durable and easy to install. Asphalt shingles only cost $1.50 to $5.50 per square foot or roughly $8,000 per roof installation. They can last up to 30 years and can be recycled to make pavement.


Manufacturers mix fiberglass, asphalt and mineral composite to create a variety colors like gray, brown, red, green or blue. However, their color will fade over time due to sun exposure. The color and quality will look different depending on whether you choose architectural or three-tab shingles.


Metal Roofing

Metal roofing is a beautiful, durable option for your home.


Metal roofs are a great choice for homeowners who want to add value and curb appeal to their homes. They come in designs and colors that resemble traditional shingles or slate tiles and you can even paint them.


Metal roof is one of the most popular choices for homeowners today because it’s affordable, easy to transport and low-maintenance. Metal is also durable, so it can last up to 80 years or more with proper care. This makes it an excellent choice for homeowners who want a long-lasting material that will look good even with age.


Wood Roofing

Wood roofs can last 50 years in dry climates but need to be treated in fire-prone areas like California. Wet climates, such as the East Coast go through wood roofing more quickly due to water damage. Cedar shake roofing is the most popular choice and averages $5 to $7 per square foot.


Cedar shingle roofs are also an excellent choice for your home or business because they are extremely durable and long-lasting. They come in several different styles that will help you add personality to your home. Cedar shingle roofs also have a natural look that makes them attractive to most homeowners. If you are looking for a durable roof that will last for many years, cedar is the right choice for you!


Clay Tiles

Clay roofing is a popular choice for homes because it’s durable, long-lasting and reasonably priced. Clay roofing is made from clay and sand, which are mixed together to make a paste that’s applied to the roof with some kind of adhesive. When it dries, the tile becomes waterproof and fireproof.


Clay roofing tiles cost $10 to $18 per square foot and last 50 to 100 years or more. You can choose from a variety of styles like Spanish, French, Scania and more. While expensive to install and repair, clay tiles last longer than almost all other types of roofing.


Clay tiles are made out of clay, which is fired into a hard ceramic tile that's impervious to water damage and doesn't leach chemicals into the environment like asphalt or vinyl. Clay tiles are available in a variety of styles and colors, making them easy to match with your home's exterior.


Slate Roofing

Slate is a type of material that is used to create tiles and shingles for roofs. It is a durable material that can last for up to 200 years with proper care. Slate tiles are fireproof, wind resistant, and impact resistant. They are also resistant to extreme temperature changes and will not deteriorate from exposure to moisture like clay tiles would. You can choose natural slate or synthetic alternatives like fiber cement slate or bituminous styles when considering this roofing option.


Green Roofing

Green roofs are an excellent way to make your home more sustainable. Green roofs (or living roofs) completely cover your home with vegetation like grasses or native wildflowers that support pollinators. They cost between $10 and $25 per square foot to install and have many benefits such as combating excessive heat outside the home and reducing rainwater runoff. Green roofs often last 30 to 50 years and can be especially helpful in areas prone to heavy rainfall. Once you know the truth about green roofing, it might very well top your list.


Solar Shingles

Solar roofing is the latest trend in homebuilding. These shingles are made from premium solar panels wrapped in tempered glass, making them look like a traditional shingle.


These solar shingles are one of the newest types of roofing materials. You’ll need to hire a roofer who specializes in building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) to install them. While solar shingles may work efficiently for 20 to 30 years, this renewable energy solution is an expensive investment. Installation ranges from $21 to $25 per square foot. However, they can boost the value of your home by $15,000 or more.


The primary purpose of your roof is to protect your home from the elements. Different types of roofing materials offer different advantages and disadvantages. If you want to choose the best option that balances protection, appearance, and cost without requiring lots of maintenance or repairs, then consider each of these materials carefully before making a choice.


Let Valley Voltage help you with all your roofing needs!


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